Tag: trump

  • New Administration Withdraws FDA’s Menthol Ban Bid

    New Administration Withdraws FDA’s Menthol Ban Bid

    The Trump administration issued a setback to health regulators and anti-tobacco activists as it withdrew a plan to ban menthol cigarettes in the United States.

    In April 2022, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) proposed to ban the sale of flavored cigars and menthol cigarettes after several health advocacy groups said they were highly addictive and attractive to young people. A January 21, 2025, filing by the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs shows that the proposal has now been “withdrawn.”

    The FDA sent its final version of the regulation to the White House in October 2023, however, the administration allowed dozens of meetings with groups opposing the rule, including civil rights advocates, business owners, and law enforcement officials, according to Reuters, with the government missing deadlines in December 2023 and March 2024 to issue a final rule on the ban.

    An estimated 18.5 million smokers consume menthol cigarettes, comprising one-third of the U.S. market share, meaning a ban would have cost billions of dollars in annual revenue for the industry.

    With news of the proposal withdrawal, Tobacco companies saw their stocks rise today, with British American Tobacco gaining 1.3% and both Altria Group and Philip Morris International gaining 1%. The market’s response suggests investor relief at the removal of a significant regulatory risk for these companies.

  • Regulatory Freeze Pending Review

    Regulatory Freeze Pending Review

    As the Trump Administration digs in, it has called for a regulatory freeze pending review across all agencies, citing five points:

    (1)  Do not propose or issue any rule in any manner, including by sending a rule to the Office of the Federal Register (the “OFR”), until a department or agency head appointed or designated by the President after noon on January 20, 2025, reviews and approves the rule.  

    (2)  Immediately withdraw any rules that have been sent to the OFR but not published in the Federal Register, so that they can be reviewed and approved as described in paragraph 1, subject to the exceptions described in paragraph 1. 

    (3)  Consider postponing for 60 days from the date of this memorandum the effective date for any rules that have been published in the Federal Register, or any rules that have been issued in any manner but have not taken effect, for the purpose of reviewing any questions of fact, law, and policy that the rules may raise.  

    (4)  Following the postponement described in paragraph 3, no further action needs to be taken for those rules that raise no substantial questions of fact, law, or policy.  For those rules that raise substantial questions of fact, law, or policy, agencies should notify and take further appropriate action in consultation with the OMB Director.

    (5)  Comply in all circumstances with any applicable Executive Orders concerning regulatory management.

    Should actions be identified that were undertaken before noon on January 20, 2025, that frustrate the purpose underlying this memorandum, the administration modify or extend this memorandum, to require that department and agency heads consider taking steps to address those actions.

  • Trump Admin Pauses Federal Health Communications

    Trump Admin Pauses Federal Health Communications

    According to CNN, the Trump administration has directed federal health agencies to pause external communications, such as regular scientific reports, updates to websites, and health advisories, according to sources within the agencies.

    Contributors Brenda Goodman and Meg Tirrell wrote that the initial orders were delivered Tuesday to staff at agencies inside the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, including to officials at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and National Institutes of Health, according to the Washington Post, which first reported the story.

    The direction came without warning and with little guidance as to what exactly it covered, according to sources inside the affected agencies who asked not to be named because they were not authorized to share the information.

    In a follow-up memo obtained by CNN on Wednesday, Acting Health Secretary Dr. Dorothy Fink provided additional details, including that the directive would be in effect through February 1.

    CNN reported that “The memo told health agency employees to have all documents and communications – including regulations, guidance, notices, social media, websites and press releases – reviewed and approved by a presidential appointee before issuing them. It also directed employees not to participate in any public speaking engagements without approval, and to coordinate with presidential appointees before issuing official correspondence to members of Congress or governors.”

    “As the new Administration considers its plan for managing the federal policy and public communications processes, it is important that the President’s appointees and designees have the opportunity to review and approve any regulations, guidance documents, and other public documents and communications (including social media),” Fink said in the memo.

    The directive also told employees to notify higher-ups of any documents or communications that should be exempt either because they’re required by law or because they’re critical for health, safety or other reasons. Already Wednesday morning, the FDA sent out a communication about a safety warning added to the multiple sclerosis drug glatiramer acetate, which goes by brand names including Copaxone, for a “rare but serious allergic reaction.”

    According to the Washington Post, “The pause on communications includes scientific reports issued by the CDC, known as the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR); advisories sent out to clinicians on CDC’s health alert network about public health incidents; data updates to the CDC website; and public health data releases from the National Center for Health Statistics, which tracks myriad health trends, including drugoverdose deaths.

    Several health officials said they are wary of any messaging halt after the first Trump administration pushed to tightly control the agencies’ communications during the coronavirus response in 2020. Others, however, suggestedthe move is aimed at helping the newly installed Trump health officials understand the vast flow of information coming out of the agencies. The pause, according to one official who spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe internal agency conversations, “seemed more about letting them catch their breath and know what is going on with regard to” communications.